Increased capacity for Bone Mineral Density (BMD) service from 13th January, 2025.

San Radiology and Nuclear Medicine is pleased to announce an increase in capacity for our Bone Mineral Density (BMD) service from 13th January, 2025.

Why are DEXA Bone Mineral Density (BMD) scans important for Patient Health?

Bone health is often an overlooked aspect of overall well-being, but it plays a crucial role in maintaining quality of life, particularly as we age. A key diagnostic tool for assessing bone health is the Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) scan, commonly used to evaluate Bone Mineral Density (BMD). 

What is a DEXA Bone Mineral Density (BMD) scan?
A BMD scan measures the density of bones, specifically at key sites like the spine and hips, using low-dose X-rays. The resulting data provides a clear assessment of bone strength, offering insight into potential risks for fractures due to weakened bones, a condition known as osteoporosis.

Why is a BMD test Important?
Osteoporosis, a disease characterized by reduced bone density, is a major risk factor for bone fractures. Early detection through BMD scanning can significantly improve treatment and management plans, potentially reducing the risk of fractures and improving overall quality of life.

Indications for a BMD
The Medicare rebate indications for a BMD scan, which are those that meet certain criteria for government funding, include the following:

1.  Age 70 years or older: As bone density naturally declines with age, individuals over 70 are at increased risk of osteoporosis and related fractures.

2.  Medical Conditions and Medications: Certain health conditions and medications can contribute to secondary osteoporosis. 
Conditions like:
o  Endocrine disorders 
o  Rheumatoid arthritis
o  Menopause
o  Chronic diseases (e.g., kidney & liver disease)
o  Vitamin D deficiency and malabsorption disorders 

Medications, especially corticosteroids (oral or inhaled), thyroxine, and other treatments, may also increase the risk of bone loss.

3.  Low Impact Fractures: If a patient sustains a fracture from a low-impact fall (such as a fall from standing height), it is an indicator that their bone density may be compromised.
4.  Vertebral Fractures: A history of vertebral fractures, back pain, or significant loss of height may warrant a BMD scan.

Additional Risk Factors for Bone Loss
While not all risk factors qualify for Medicare reimbursement, they still indicate the need for a BMD scan:
* Low BMI, frailty, or poor mobility
* Family history of osteoporosis, especially hip fractures
* Frequent falls
* Excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, and certain medications (e.g., aromatase inhibitors, anticonvulsants)

Contact San Radiology and Nuclear Medicine online for more information or to book a BMD scan https://lnkd.in/gikE93vn